flutterFlutter

Connections

Value
Platform
Description

Connection.appleHealth

iOS

Apple Health (HealthKit)

Connection.samsung

Android

Samsung Health (direct SDK access)

Connection.healthConnect

Android

Health Connect (reads all data sources)

Connection.googleFit

Android

Google Fit (via Health Connect, filtered to Google Fit data)

Connection.freestyleLibre

Both

FreeStyle Libre (NFC sensor)

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CustomPermission

Use these to request a subset of permissions. When not specified, all permissions from your developer scopes are requested. 41 values available — see lib/models/enums.dart for the full list.

Notable platform gaps: menstruation and electrocardiogram are recognized on iOS but silently ignored on Android. mindfulness is recognized on both native platforms but has no Dart enum value.

Types

SuccessMessage

class SuccessMessage {
  final bool? success;
  final String? error;
}

DataMessage

When toWebhook is true, the data field contains { "reference": "..." } — a reference ID for the webhook payload. When false, data contains the full normalized health data map.

UserId

Initialization

initTerra

Creates and authenticates a Terra SDK instance. This makes a network call to Terra's servers to validate your developer ID and reconnect existing users.

  • String devID ➡ Your developer ID from the Terra Dashboardarrow-up-right.

  • String referenceID ➡ An identifier for your app's user. This value appears as reference_id in webhook payloads and API responses, allowing you to map Terra users back to your own user system.

returns Future<SuccessMessage?>

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Connection setup/management

initConnection

Authenticates a new user connection with Terra's servers and triggers the platform permission dialog (HealthKit on iOS, Health Connect on Android). This makes a network call.

This function should only be called once per user/connection type. On subsequent app launches, initTerra will automatically reconnect existing users.

  • Connection connection ➡ The connection type (e.g. Connection.appleHealth, Connection.samsung). Must match the platform.

  • String token ➡ A single-use authentication token from the Generate Authentication Tokenarrow-up-right endpoint.

  • bool schedulerOn ➡ Enables automatic data delivery. On iOS, enables HealthKit background delivery (also requires setUpBackgroundDelivery in AppDelegate). On Android, enables periodic WorkManager-based data fetches.

  • List<CustomPermission> customPermissions ➡ Request specific permissions. Empty list defaults to all scopes.

returns Future<SuccessMessage?> — check error field for specific failure reasons.

getUserId

Returns the Terra user ID for a connection, or null if no connection exists. This is a local read with no network call.

  • Connection connection ➡ The connection to get the user ID for.

returns Future<UserId?>userId is null if no connection exists.

Data retrieval

All data retrieval functions make network calls — even with toWebhook = false, the SDK sends data to Terra's normalization servers and returns the normalized result.

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toWebhook behavior:

toWebhook

What happens

DataMessage.data contains

true (default)

Data is fetched and sent to your webhook

{ "reference": "..." } — a reference ID only

false

Data is fetched, normalized, and returned locally

The full normalized health data map

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Both paths require network connectivity.

getActivity

Retrieves workout and exercise session data.

getDaily

Retrieves daily summary data (steps, calories, distance, heart rate, etc.).

getBody

Retrieves body measurement data (weight, height, BMI, heart rate, blood pressure, etc.).

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Unlike iOS and React Native, the Flutter SDK does not have a latestReading parameter on getBody.

getSleep

Retrieves sleep session data (stages, duration, heart rate during sleep, etc.).

getNutrition

Retrieves nutrition and meal data.

getMenstruation

Retrieves menstrual cycle data. iOS only — throws MissingPluginException on Android.

getAthlete

Retrieves the user's athlete profile (biographical data, no date range needed). iOS only — throws MissingPluginException on Android.

Common parameters for all data getters:

  • Connection connection ➡ The connection to get data from.

  • DateTime startDate ➡ Start of the date range. Converted to UTC before sending to native.

  • DateTime endDate ➡ End of the date range. Converted to UTC before sending to native.

  • (Optional) bool toWebhook ➡ Whether to send data to your webhook. Defaults to true.

Android-only methods

These functions are only available on Android. They will throw MissingPluginException on iOS.

isHealthConnectAvailable

Checks if Health Connect is available on the device. Local check, no network call.

getGivenPermissions

Returns the Health Connect permissions currently granted to your app. Returns permission name strings like "READ_HEART_RATE", "READ_STEPS", etc.

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